Appendix C Assessment of interventions
Interventions / Options | Health | Physical Safety | Personal Security | Pedestrian Amenity | Cycle Amenity | Encouraging Mode Shift | Capacity | Active Travel Time Saving | Installation Cost | Maintenance Cost | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Roads and streets | |||||||||||
Pedestrian Street (eg mall) | ✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low-High (see Note 1) | Low-High (See Note 1) | |||
Shared zone(eg Duporth Avenue) | ✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Medium-High (see Note 1) | Medium-High (See Note 1) | |||
Traffic calming measures | |||||||||||
Road closure (See Note 2) | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low-Medium | Low | ||||||
Half closure (See Note 2) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low-Medium | Low | ||||||
Build-outs (eg kerb extensions) | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | |||||||
Gateway treatment | ✓ (See Note 3) | Low | Low | ||||||||
Chicanes | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | |||||||
Raised intersections | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||||
Pathways within road corridor | |||||||||||
Footpath adjacent to road | ✓ | ✓ | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||
Sealed shoulder | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low-Medium (See Note 4) | Low | ||
Wide kerb-side lanes | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low-Medium (See Note 4) | Low | ||
Shared bus / cycle lanes | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low-Medium (See Note 4) | Low | ||
Peak period cycle lanes | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low-Medium (See Note 4) | Low | ||
Exclusive on- road cycle lanes | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low-Medium (See Note 4) | Low | ||
Segregated on- road cycle lane | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low-Medium (See Note 4) | Low | ||
Pathways separate to road corridor | |||||||||||
Exclusive pedestrian path | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓ | Low-Medium | Low | |||
Shared ped/cycle path | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | Low-Medium | Low | ||
Segregated ped/cycle path | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓ | Low-Medium | Low | ||
Exclusive cycle path | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓ | Low-Medium | Low | |||
Path upgrades or retrofitting | |||||||||||
Widening | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | |||
Resurfacing | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | Low | ||||
Ramps | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | |||||
Steps | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Ancillary infrastructure | |||||||||||
Lighting | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓ | Medium | Low | ||||
Seating | ✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Water points | ✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Landscaping (eg shade planting) | ✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Handrails / guiderails | ✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Security cameras | ✓✓✓ | ✓ | Medium | Low | |||||||
Emergency points | ✓✓✓ | ✓ | Medium | Low | |||||||
Wayfinding Signage | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Lift or escalators (grade separated crossing) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Medium | Medium | |||||
Non-slip treatment | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Crossings | |||||||||||
Dropped kerb | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Blended or level kerb treatment | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low-Medium | Low | ||||||
Refuge island | ✓✓ | Low | Low | ||||||||
Ped platform (ie raised crossing) | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | |||||||
Zebra crossing | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||||
Mid-block signals | ✓✓✓ | Medium | Medium | ||||||||
Grade separated bridge or tunnel | ✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓ 5 | ✓ (See Note 5) | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓✓ | High | Medium | ||
School patrol crossing (See Note 6) |
✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | |||||
Gate controlled (eg at rail line) | ✓✓✓ | Medium | Low | ||||||||
Cycle path crossing treatments of side roads at priority intersections | |||||||||||
Bent-out treatment | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Medium | Low | |||||
Straight treatment | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Medium | Low | |||||
Bent-in treatment | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Medium | Low | |||||
Refuge in the intersection | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Medium | Low | |||||
Further crossing treatments at roundabouts | |||||||||||
On-road with traffic | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Physically separated lanes – at grade | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low-Medium | Low | |||||
Further crossing treatments at Signalised intersections | |||||||||||
Single stage signalised ped crossing | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||||
Head-start storage | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Hook turn storage box | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Left-turn treatments | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
T-intersection bypass | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | |||||
Bicycle loop detectors | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Push button cycle signals | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Other strategies | |||||||||||
Ped signal coordination | ✓ | ✓✓✓ | Low | Low | |||||||
Count-down timers | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Scramble signals – all movements | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | |||||
End-of-trip facilities | |||||||||||
Showers | ✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓ | Low-Medium | Low | ||||||
Changing rooms | ✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓ | Low-Medium | Low | ||||||
Bag Lockers | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | |||||
Bike parking | |||||||||||
Stand or racks | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Shared gated park area | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Low | Low | ||||||
Bike lockers | ✓✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Medium | Low |
Notes:
- Dependent on the level of treatment used eg simple bollards or signage at the end of street to an overall street refurbishing
- Allowing for cyclists through the intervention
- If used in conjunction with other physical devices eg signage or line markings
- Dependent on if road widening is required
- Dependent on the design of the infrastructure
- While in operation with patrol